Complete Guide to Landmannalaugar in Iceland

Landmannalaugar is one of Iceland’s most unique destinations. Located in the remote Highlands region, it receives far fewer visitors than the popular south coast or Golden Circle route, yet those who do make it here are left in awe of its colourful landscapes. Hiking trails wind through the area’s photogenic rhyolite mountains, overlooking gorgeous lakes and multi-coloured hills. Barren lava fields are a clear indicator of how volcanic processes shaped this part of Iceland, while continued geothermal activity ensures the water in its pools is invitingly warm.

If you’re keen to visit, read our handy guide which has everything you need to know about Landmannalaugar, the jewel of Iceland’s highland region.

A Significant Place for Icelandic Nature Conservation

Landmannalaugar forms part of the Fjallabak Nature Reserve which has been formally protected since 1979. However, as tourist numbers increase, careful stewardship is needed. Its fragile ecosystems and tranquil wilderness areas are vulnerable because of the impact of tourism. Management strategies must balance the need to minimise environmental damage with visitor access and satisfaction.

Many travellers are drawn to Landmannalaugar because of its stellar geology. There are a number of must-see sights:

The People’s Pools

Landmannalaugar’s hot springs are an enticing prospect, particularly if you’ve been out on a hike. They’re the reason we refer to this place as the People’s Pools, as in times past weary travellers walking across the country with their livestock would have found them energising and restorative.

Brennisteinsalda

This small but colourful volcano is one of the most photographed sights by visitors to Landmannalaugar. The mountain is known as the “Sulphur Wave”, but it’s the streaks of colour caused by an array of minerals that set this apart.

Bláhnjúkur

Bláhnjúkur (“Blue Mountain”) is one of the Landmannalaugar area’s most recognisable peaks. You’ll need to be in reasonably good shape to make it to the top, but it’s worth it for the panoramic views. The hikes to Bláhnjúkur and Brennisteinsalda are often combined.

Grænihryggur

The name of this interesting spot translates as “Green Ridge” and it’s not hard to see why. The presence of divalent iron in this rhyolite mountain creates a distinctive grey-green hue. Hike it with us in summer when we’ll explain its unusual geology.

Laugahraun

This charcoal black lava field was formed after an eruption in 1477. Thick and viscous, from higher elevations it’s easy to imagine how the fiery molten rock oozed into the valley and filled the space.

Ljótipollur

This red explosion crater, filled with a lake, forms part of the Veiðavötn volcanic area. Curiously for such a photogenic spot, its name translates as “Ugly Puddle” when it’s anything but.

One of the country’s premier long distance hiking routes, Laugavegur, connects Landmannalaugar to Þórsmork. It traverses some of Iceland’s most remarkable scenery as it passes Hraftinnusker, Álftavatn, Hvanngil and Emstrur. Serious hikers might consider walking all the way to Skógafoss as the path connects with the Fimmvörðuháls trail.

Shorter trails are also rewarding. These include the hikes to Bláhnjúkur and Brennisteinsalda, often paired together, and the hike to Grænihryggur, a ridge that’s almost inconceivably green. To ensure you don’t miss a thing, you can buy a hiking map from Ferðafélag Íslands (the Iceland Touring Association) which shows all of these routes.

A delicate landscape such as that of Landmannalaugar is easily damaged and the effects of thoughtless travellers can be felt for years. If you plan to visit, you’ll share the responsibility for looking after this magnificent place and leaving it in pristine condition. When hiking, for instance, you must stick only to marked trails and you may not camp in the wilderness. Camping is only allowed around he huts.

Landmannalaugar’s hot springs feed a natural stream, the edges of which can get soft and boggy. To avoid damaging the banks, anyone who’s keen to take a dip is requested to use the wooden boardwalks to access the water. In addition, to prevent pollution, the use of soap is prohibited. You’re expected to carry away any rubbish and not to bring glass up to the site.

When accessing Landmannalaugar, even in summer conditions may be wintry and snow may accumulate on the ground. Driving on slush can be extremely damaging to the fragile landscape and its vegetation; if you’re in any doubt, don’t. Likewise, if you plan to ski here in winter, follow the instructions of your guide at all times.

If you’re up in Landmannalaugar on a day tour or intend to catch the Highland bus back to Reykjavik the same evening, then you’ll only need what you’d typically carry for a day hike. This should include appropriate clothing for Iceland’s changeable weather, including wind and waterproof outer layers, sturdy footwear with ankle support and layers that can be added or removed as the weather dictates.

It’s also worth packing a refillable water bottle and plenty of snacks, though during the summer you’ll have the option of purchasing food and drink at Landmannalaugar. Other essentials include a swimsuit and towel so that you can enjoy the People’s Pools and a camera with a fully charged battery as you’ll want to take plenty of pictures of this beautiful landscape.

Overnight stays are also possible in summer. Ferðafélag Íslands (the Iceland Touring Association) oversees the facilities, which include showers and basic accommodation for travellers. The hut sleeps 78 people over two floors; as capacity is limited it’s advisable to book your spot in advance.

There’s also ample space to pitch a tent for a fee, though be aware that even during the summer season, the weather can sometimes make camping challenging. Knocking tent pegs into the ground can be hard and some resort to using rocks to anchor their tents. A toilet and shower block is shared by campers and those staying in the hut. Meals are available in peak season.

Please note that wild camping is strictly forbidden, as Landmannalaugar is part of a protected nature reserve. Camping is only allowed in the designated campgrounds, and there is plenty of space to accommodate everyone.

Unless you hope to ski, the best time to visit Landmannalaugar is in summer. The F-roads open, typically remaining accessible from the second half of June to early September. It’s possible to rent a car and make your way to Landmannalaugar under your own steam following Fjallabaksleið nyrðri (F208) or Dómadalsleið (F225). To do so, a 4x4 is the most appropriate vehicle to cope with the condition of the roads.

In 2024, to ease congestion, Iceland’s environment agency introduced a fee for anyone wishing to park at Landmannalaugar; reserve and pay in advance. Note that in winter, access is only via super jeeps and snowmobiles; conditions make it impossible to drive up here in a 4x4 at this time of year.

If self-driving feels a little daunting, one of the easiest ways to reach Landmannalaugar is by catching the Highland bus. It operates throughout the summer season, ferrying visitors to and from Reykjavik via Selfoss and Hella from mid-June to mid-September. You can make the return trip in a single day with a 4-5 hour spent in landmannalaugar, or opt to spend the night.

If you don't want to book a multiday hike, an alternative to independent travel is to book one a Landmannalaugar Super Jeep tour (small group or private) where as transport and guidance is included in the package price. As you’ve seen, we offer a wide range of tours, from multi-day hikes to ski touring. Why not let us be your guide to this fabulous region?